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Peter Gabriel

Peter Brian Gabriel (born 13 February 1950) is an English singer-songwriter, musician and humanitarian activist who rose to fame as the original lead singer and flautist of the progressive rock band Genesis. After leaving Genesis in 1975, Gabriel went on to a successful solo career, with "Solsbury Hill" his first single. His 1986 album, So, is his most commercially successful, and is certified triple platinum in the UK and five times platinum in the U.S. The album's biggest hit, "Sledgehammer", won a record nine MTV Awards at the 1987 MTV Video Music Awards, and it remains the most played music video in the history of MTV.

Gabriel has been a champion of world music for much of his career. He co-founded the WOMAD festival in 1982. He has continued to focus on producing and promoting world music through his Real World Records label. He has also pioneered digital distribution methods for music, co-founding OD2, one of the first online music download services. Gabriel has been involved in numerous humanitarian efforts. In 1980, he released the anti-apartheid single "Biko". He has participated in several human rights benefit concerts, including Amnesty International's Human Rights Now! tour in 1988, and co-founded the WITNESS human rights organisation in 1992. Gabriel developed The Elders with Richard Branson, which was launched by Nelson Mandela in 2007.

Gabriel has won three Brit Awards—winning Best British Male in 1987, six Grammy Awards, thirteen MTV Video Music Awards, the first Pioneer Award at the BT Digital Music Awards, the Q magazine Lifetime Achievement, the Ivor Novello Award for Lifetime Achievement, and the Polar Music Prize. He was made a BMI Icon at the 57th annual BMI London Awards for his "influence on generations of music makers". In recognition of his many years of human rights activism, he received the Man of Peace award from the Nobel Peace Prize Laureates, and TIME magazine named Gabriel one of the 100 most influential people in the world. AllMusic has described Gabriel as "one of rock's most ambitious, innovative musicians, as well as one of its most political". He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Genesis in 2010, followed by his induction as a solo artist in 2014.

  1. ^ a b Hudak, Joseph. "Peter Gabriel Biography". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2015-08-14. 
  2. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "So – Peter Gabriel (review)". AllMusic. Retrieved 27 September 2014. 
  3. ^ Frank Hoffmann, ed. (2004). Encyclopedia of Recorded Sound (Second ed.). Routledge. ISBN 978-0415938358. Retrieved 23 December 2015. 
  4. ^ Ellen Koskoff, ed. (2005). Music Cultures in the United States: An Introduction. Routledge. p. 371. ISBN 978-0415965897. 
  5. ^ a b Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Peter Gabriel Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved 27 March 2014. a bona fide pop star by the '80s 
  6. ^ Michael Ray, ed. (2012). Disco, punk, new wave, heavy metal, and more: Music in the 1970s and 1980s. Rosen Education Service. p. 107. ISBN 978-1615309085. 
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  12. ^ a b c "Peter Gabriel on 30 years of WOMAD – and mixing music with politics". The Guardian. 26 July 2012. Retrieved 25 February 2014. 
  13. ^ "Peter Gabriel on the digital revolution". CNN. 22 July 2004. Retrieved 25 February 2014. 
  14. ^ "Nelson Mandela launches Elders to save world". London: Telegraph Online. 19 July 2007. Retrieved 19 March 2014. 
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  16. ^ "Past Winners: Peter Gabriel". The GRAMMYs. Retrieved 27 September 2014. 
  17. ^ "Lily Allen wins web music award". BBC News. 4 October 2006. Retrieved 23 June 2013. 
  18. ^ "Oldies are golden at the Q awards". The Guardian. 31 October 2006. Retrieved 29 June 2014. 
  19. ^ "Winehouse triumphs at Ivor awards". BBC News. 24 May 2007. Retrieved 6 March 2015. 
  20. ^ "Gabriel shares Polar Music Prize". BBC News. 12 May 2009. Retrieved 25 February 2014. 
  21. ^ "Peter Gabriel Receives Top Honor at BMI London Awards". bmi.com. Retrieved 13 October 2010. 
  22. ^ "Peter Gabriel Receives 'Man Of Peace' Award". Gigwise. 18 November 2006. Retrieved 6 March 2015. 
  23. ^ "The 2008 TIME 100: Peter Gabriel". TIME.com. 12 May 2008. Retrieved 27 September 2014. 
  24. ^ "Abba receive Hall of Fame honour". BBC News. 16 March 2010. Retrieved 25 February 2014. 
  25. ^ "Nirvana inducted to Rock and Roll Hall of Fame". BBC News. 11 April 2014. Retrieved 11 April 2014. 

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